2 1/2 punds boneless pork shoulder, cut into 3 inch pieces
Kosher salt
1 onion, quartered
4 sprigs fresh thyme or 2 teaspoons dried thyme
2 teaspoons dried oregano (preferably Mexican)
2 bay leaves
12 black peppercorns
24 dried corn husks
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1/3 cups plus 1/2 teaspoon chili powder
1 clove garlic, minced
2 teaspoons all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons sugar
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
4 cups masa harina (instant corn flour)
1 1/3 cups lard
1. Make the filling: put the pork in a deep saucepan and cover with cold water (about 6 cups). Add 2 teaspoons salt, the onion, thyme, oregano, bayleaves and peppercorns; cover and bring to a simmer over medium-high heat. Reduce the heat to maintain a gentle simmer and cook until the pork is tender, 1 hour, 30 minutes to 2 hours. Transfer the pork to a plate and shred. Strain and reserve the cooking liquid; keep warm.
2. Meanwhile, coak the corn husks in a bowl of hot water, using a plate to keep them submerged, until pliable, 1 hour.
3. Combine the pork, cumin, 1/3 cups chili powder, garlic, flour, sugar, vegetable oil and 1 cup of the seserved cooking liquid in a large skillet. Bring to a simmer over medium heat; cook, stirring occasionally, until most of the liquid is absorbed, about 25 minutes.
4. Meanwhile, make the dough: mix the masa harina, lard, 2 teaspoons salt, the remaining 1/2 teaspoon chili powder and 2 1/3 cups of the reserved cooking liquid in a bowl until combined.
5. Drain the husks and pat dry. Starting 1/2 inch from the wide end, spread about 3 teaspoons of the dough down a husk, leaving a 1-inch border on the sides. Spoon 2 tablespoons of the pork filling down the center of teh dough, then fold in teh sides of the husk, wrapping the dough around the filling. Fold up the narrow end of the hust. Repeat with the remaining husks, dough and filling.
6. Set a steamer basked in a large pot filled wiht 1 to 2 inches of water arrange the tamales standing up in the steamer, fold-sid down. Bring the water to a boil over medium high heat, cover and steam until the dough is firm,45 to 50 minutes. remove from the steamer and let cool slightly before unwrapping.
Note: If you want spicy tamales you may add in chopped jalapenos or chillies.